ALL ABOUT HEDGEHOG

Hedgehogs are small mammals characterized by their distinctive spiny coats. These spines are modified hairs made stiff with keratin, providing them with a unique form of defense. When threatened, hedgehogs can roll into a tight ball, causing their spines to protrude outward, deterring predators. They are primarily nocturnal creatures, sleeping during the day and becoming active at night. ​Hedgehog Fibres+9YouTube+9Wikipedia+9National Geographic+2Wikipedia+2The Wildlife Trusts+2Brookhaven Animal Hospital

Habitat and Distribution

There are 17 species of hedgehogs distributed across parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa. They inhabit a variety of environments, including savannas, grasslands, woodlands, and even urban gardens. Hedgehogs are notably absent from the Americas and Australia. ​Wikipedia+1San Diego Zoo Animals+1

Diet

Hedgehogs are omnivorous, feeding on a diverse diet that includes insects, snails, frogs, toads, snakes, bird eggs, carrion, mushrooms, grass roots, berries, and melons. Their feeding habits make them beneficial to gardeners, as they help control common garden pests. ​Wikipedia

Behavior and Defense Mechanisms

When threatened, hedgehogs employ a unique defense mechanism by rolling into a tight, spiny ball, making